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    The Baseline

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    The Baseline
    19 Jan 2022
    Health insurance premiums cushion general insurance companies’ growth

    Health insurance premiums cushion general insurance companies’ growth

    The slump in car and bike sales is leading to a fall in automotive insurance premiums collected by listed insurance players, an analysis of monthly data from regulator IRDA shows. But health insurance premiums rose YoY in October and November 2021, helping insurance companies cushion the blow.

    Although the December 2021 segment data for general insurers is not out yet, October and November 2021 numbers point to an impact of falling auto sales on Bajaj Finserv’s subsidiary Bajaj Allianz General Insurance, ICICI Lombard General Insurance, and The New India Assurance Company. Pure play health insurance player Star Health and Allied Insurance’s 20% YoY premium growth in October-December 2021 shows that the health insurance business continues to grow for the industry as a whole. Bajaj Allianz, ICICI Lombard, and The New India Assurance’s written health insurance premiums rose 26%, 37%, and 19% YoY, respectively in November 2021.

    New India Assurance’s total motor insurance written premiums fell on a YoY basis in October 2021 and November 2021. Similarly, Bajaj Allianz’s motor insurance premiums also fell in those two months. Although ICICI Lombard’s total motor insurance premiums rose marginally in the two months, the own damage insurance premium fell, while third-party insurance premium (legally required for motorists) rose for both months.

    But health insurance written premiums for Bajaj Allianz, ICICI Lombard and New India Assurance rose on a YoY basis in October and December, while Star Health’s rose in all three months of Q3FY22. Essentially, the health insurance premium might save the quarter.

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    The Baseline
    17 Jan 2022
    Five analyst stock picks this week

    Five analyst stock picks this week

    1. Steel Authority of India (SAIL): Axis Securities initiates coverage on SAIL with a ‘Buy’ recommendation and a target price of Rs 150, implying an upside of 38.95%. SAIL’s modernisation and expansion plan is near completion and the company’s total saleable steel capacity will increase to 20.2 million tonnes per annum post-expansion, according to analyst Aditya Welekar. “We expect steel margins to come under pressure in H2FY22 as lower steel prices will coincide with higher coal price,” Welekar writes. But margins may recover post that as coal prices ease out and steel prices find support with lower demand in China getting balanced by lower production in CY22. Driven by higher profits, Axis Securities expects SAIL to maintain its dividend payout ratio of 28% from FY22 to FY24, which translates into a high dividend yield of 6-8% at current market price. Axis Securities values the company at 4.0x FY24 EBITDA.
    1. Infosys: HDFC Securities maintains a ‘Buy’ rating on Infosys but increased its target price to Rs 2,220 from Rs 1,995 with an upside of 14.10%. Infosys reported robust revenue growth of 7% QoQ and 21.5% YoY in Q3FY22.  Amit Chandra writes, “Its (TCS’) growth trajectory will remain robust supported by a strong deal pipeline and wins, broad-based momentum across verticals, and operational pivots of offshoring and utilization.” These factors will mitigate the near-term impact of higher subcontracting. Chandra remains positive on Infosys and expects 17% EPS CAGR over FY21 to FY24. Chandra is factoring in a YoY dollar revenue growth of 20.1% in FY22, 15.4% in FY23, and 10.5% in FY24. For Q4FY22, the analyst expects 4.1% QoQ growth in dollar revenues.
    1. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS): Motilal Oswal’s analysts Mukul Garg and Raj Bhanushali have a ‘Buy’ rating on TCS with a target price of Rs 4,250, implying an upside of 6.65%. TCS topline grew 16.3% YoY to Rs 48,885 crore in Q3FY22 in a seasonally weaker quarter. The analysts expect this performance to alleviate concerns about its growth potential and the likely drag from the growing share of smaller deals in the market. They also feel IT Services has entered into a technology upcycle, with cloud migration and digital transformation-led deals coming into the market. “Given TCS’ size, capabilities, and portfolio stretch, it is rightly positioned to leverage the anticipated industry growth,” Garg and Bhanushali write. The duo stay positive on TCS factoring in revenue growth of 15% YoY in  FY23.
    1. Gujarat Gas: Prabhudas Lilladhar’s analyst Avishek Datta has a ‘Buy’ rating on Gujarat Gas with a target price of Rs 764,  indicating an upside of nearly 9.42%. “We expect Gujarat Gas’s margins to bottom in Q3 at Rs 2.5 per standard cubic metre and improve in Q4, due to pricing intervention,” Datta writes. Domestic ceramic demand in the residential segment picked up post-pandemic led by home improvements and work-from-home trends. Indian ceramic capacity expanded to 1,320 million square metres in CY20, up 8%YoY, and will likely expand more. Further, a gas price increase of 10-15% is also expected shortly, due to continued high spot prices and any improvement in the geopolitical environment in Ukraine will improve Gujarat Gas profitability. Datta expects a 15.8% CAGR volume growth over FY 23-24.
    1. CRISIL: Monarch Networth Capital gives CRISIL a ‘Buy’ rating with a target price of Rs 3,700,  indicating an upside of 24.92%. “Buoyancy in the capital market will aid strong traction in the domestic research revenues for CRISIL,” Monarch Networth says.  “This, in addition to a seasonally strong quarter for the global benchmarking business, will aid superior earnings growth in the research division.” The brokerage sees traction across segments for the company. CRISIL’s strong parentage, superior margin profile, healthy return ratios - Return on Equity (ROE) at 30% and dividend payout ratio provides comfort. Monarch Networth factors in 15% CAGR growth in CRISIL’s research revenue and a CAGR of 8.5% in its revenue estimate. Monarch Networth also estimates 13% CAGR growth in revenue and 15% growth in earnings over CY 20-23 while expecting ROE to be at 30-31%.
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    The Baseline
    17 Jan 2022
    Analysts predict winners and losers of Q3, cement sector sees slowing government spends

    Analysts predict winners and losers of Q3, cement sector sees slowing government spends

    The Q3 earnings season is in full swing, and obviously that is all everyone can talk about (or at least that’s what we want to talk about!) This week’s newsletter looks at analyst consensus estimates to see what could happen in Q3 results. Our Trendlyne Forecaster is here to help.

    In this week’s Analyticks:

    • The cement sector’s foggy winter
    • Upcoming Q3 gainers and losers according to Forecaster’s consensus estimates
    • Screener: Stocks gaining ahead of earnings

    Let’s get into it.


    Cement sector’s near-term outlook softens as government spending slows

    Although top cement companies gave a positive growth outlook for H2FY22, analyst estimates for Q3 earnings results suggest a different story altogether. Interestingly, the average stock returns from the top seven listed cement companies are a meagre 0.1% for the last three months. Brokerages are positive on the cement sector from a medium-term perspective, but investor  interest seems to be waning.

    After posting dismal results in Q2FY22, cement companies like Dalmia Bharat and JK Cement anticipated higher demand in the next two quarters. This expectation was on the back of higher infrastructure spending by the central government. However, the actual capital expenditure numbers published by the Controller General of Accounts are quite lacklustre. 

    The Centre’s capex fell 24% YoY to Rs 23,919 crore in October 2021 and 54% YoY to Rs 20,360 crore in November 2021. If we talk about the year-to-date numbers (April-November 2021), the government managed to spend only 49% of its budgeted capex estimate of Rs 5.54 lakh crore. Accordingly, top brokerages such as ICICI Securities and Axis Securities expect sales volumes of top cement players to fall by an average of 2.4% in Q3FY22. 

    Notably, analysts are not anticipating a major fall in Q3 sales volumes. According to their respective channel checks, volumes did recover in December 2021 as the monsoon season finally receded from India. 

    Another factor is that the price hikes by cement players on cement bags in October 2021 got completely reversed in the following months. According to channel checks by ICICI Securities, the eastern and southern regions of India witnessed the highest price corrections in Q3 due to a fall in demand on delayed withdrawal of the south-west monsoon and a transporters strike. However, the saving grace here is that the pan-India prices are still up by close to 5% YoY at the end of Q3FY22. 

    With a marginal fall in quarterly sales volumes and a sub-par rise in realisations, revenues of cement players are likely to stay flat in Q3FY22 on a YoY basis. 

    The flat trend in quarterly revenues does not bode well for cement players especially when input costs are likely to see a spike on an YoY basis. Analysts expect the cost/tonne metric to rise 14% YoY for the top 13 cement companies led by a jump in fuel prices. As a result, EBITDA/tonne for companies is set to fall nearly 15% YoY on an average. Ramco Cements’ EBITDA/tonne is likely to fall  30% YoY to Rs 1,067 as the company derives roughly 75% of its sales from the southern region. 

    Prabhudas Lilladher sees a 520 bps fall in EBITDA margins of market leader UltraTech Cement. A possible reason could be a large exposure (36% share in sales) to the eastern and southern regions. Although Dalmia Bharat derives 60% of its topline from the eastern region, brokerages have a divergent view on its likely operating performance. Axis Securities expects a 130 bps erosion in its EBITDA margins while HDFC Securities sees a 440 bps fall in its margins. 

    As a consequence of flat revenues and lower margins led by high input costs, net profit of the top players is set to decline in double digits for Q3FY22. Interestingly, ACC is set to report a 17% YoY rise in its Q3 net profits based on the bullish view of HDFC Securities.

    While investors are in for yet another disappointing quarter, power and fuel costs for cement players are likely to normalize in Q4FY22. International coal and pet coke prices fell from their all-time highs in November first week. This provides some breather to companies. According to IIFL Securities, cement dealers are hopeful of a demand revival in January 2022 as the peak construction season kicks in. However, the rapid spread of omicron may put brakes on the Centre’s capex plans and may snap the chances of a meaningful recovery in cement demand. All in all, the outlook for the cement sector in H2FY22 looks quite blurry this winter.


    Forecaster Consensus: Slowing sales may dent Maruti’s Q3FY22 profit, Dr Reddy’s may shine

    The big boys—Tata Consultancy Services,Infosys, and Wipro—were the first ones among the Nifty 50 to announce their Q3FY22 earnings on Wednesday. Wipro’s earnings per share for Q3FY22 was largely flat at Rs 5.43 per share, but missed Trendlyne’s Forecaster’s average consensus estimate (Rs 5.40 per share). Wage hikes and high attrition dented the company’s margins which came in at 17.6%.

    Although TCS’ Q3FY22 EPS of Rs 26.4 per share was marginally below the average consensus estimate (Rs 26.9 per share), the company’s stellar growth in revenues helped IT bellwether cross $25 billion in revenues in 2021.

    The standout performer till now is Infosys which posted stellar earnings with an EPS of Rs 13.9 per share, which is above the consensus estimate of Rs 13.4 per share. The company’s Q3 performance led the management to upgrade its revenue guidance to 19.5%-20% in FY22, up from 16.5%-17.5%.

    Now that the earnings season is in full flow, we decided to look at Trendlyne Forecaster’s average of consensus estimates to find out the top five companies that analysts expect to post good and bad earnings in Q3FY22.

    Dr Reddy’s Q3FY22 profits may get a base effect boost

    In Q3FY21, Dr Reddy’s Laboratories suffered an impairment loss on inventory and other intangible assets to the tune of nearly Rs 600 crore led to a fall in its net profit. This resulted in its standalone EPS coming in at around Rs 1.70 per share. This low base, in case there is no recurring impairment charge, may see the company post a rise in its earnings in Q3FY22.

    The average consensus estimate expects Bajaj Finance to post stellar earnings in Q3FY22. According to Trendlyne Forecaster’s estimate, the company’s EPS may more than double during the quarter. This may happen on the back of a 26.3% rise in the company’s assets under management to Rs 1,81,300 crore in Q3.

    Maruti’s slowing wholesale dispatches and retail sales expected to bite in Q3FY22

    The auto industry is reeling under supply-chain issues, and high fuel costs aren’t helping the sector’s cause either. Market leader in the Indian passenger vehicle market—Maruti Suzuki had to resort to multiple production cuts as it curbed dispatches to dealers during Q3FY22. The company’s wholesale dispatches to dealers and exports fell 13.2% YoY to 4,30,668 units during the quarter. This is despite the company’s retail sales picking up in Q3 from October onwards after falling for three consecutive months. This is bound to dent the company’s EPS in Q3.

    Similarly, Hero MotoCorp and Bajaj Auto may also see a dent in their Q3 earnings. It’s not surprising that the top five companies that may see the highest fall in EPS (according to Trendlyne Forecaster’s estimates) are from the automotive industry. The one-two punch of poor rural demand and supply chain issues is bearing heavily on the sector’s prospects.


    Screener: Stocks swinging ahead of their Q3FY22 results

    With another earnings season underway, investors will be hoping the hype priced into stocks pays off. The third wave has not yet played spoilsport, with the benchmark Nifty 50 hovering above 18,000 levels. The earnings announcements will be the next trigger for many companies, but some stocks are trading higher ahead of results being announced.

    This screener shows there are 53 companies among the Nifty 500 as of Wednesday that saw a weekly rise in their share price ahead of their results being announced. Some companies like Asian Paints and Tanla Platforms touched their 52-week high ahead of their Q3FY22 results. This suggests that investors hoping for a bite of the cherry before the stock potentially surges post results. This screener also shows the 1-year high price along with its current market price.

    Financial services companies like ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, Bajaj Finance, Cholamandalam Investment & Finance Company, Housing Development Finance Corporation, and Axis Bank are gaining momentum. HDFC Bank and Bajaj Finance recently announced their operational update for Q3FY22 which showed decent growth in business.

    Other companies’ shares that are rising are from the paints, specialty chemicals, IT services, and pharmaceuticals industries, including Kansai Nerolac, HCL Technologies, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals, Atul and BASF India. IT stocks have been on a high since the second week of December 2021. A news report suggests that IT companies generally have a slow season in Q3FY22, but this financial year could be an exception as Covid related lockdowns and restrictions have led to a rise in demand for digital transformation spending for even mid-cap companies.

    You can find more expert screeners here.

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    The Baseline
    14 Jan 2022
    Five Interesting Stocks Today

    Five Interesting Stocks Today

    • Tata Steel: This steel company’s stock yielded negative returns in the past three months, along with most other steel stocks This correction in steel stocks comes after a 11% fall in domestic hard-rolled coil prices ever since November, 2021. Although ICICI Securities maintains a ‘Buy’ rating on Tata Steel, it reduced its target price by 15% in December 2021.

    On Tuesday, Jefferies India downgraded the steel sector, and hence Tata Steel, to ‘Sell’. Jefferies believes muted real estate demand from the Chinese market and softening steel prices will likely impact Tata Steel’s margins from H2FY22 onwards. It expects EBITDA margins to contract in FY23 as spot steel prices may fall further by 9-10%. This may lead to a 44% fall in earnings. Interestingly, Indian brokerages like Axis Direct and Prabhudas Lilladher still hold a positive view on the steel sector. They anticipate that steel prices will not fall materially in FY23 as lower demand in China might be balanced out by lower production. Only time will tell whether the commodity cycle actually turns for the worse in FY23.

    • Hinduja Global Solutions: The journey of this stock in 2022 is nothing short of a theatrical drama. It hit a 52-week high on January 4, 2022 in anticipation of a dividend declaration and bonus issue. However, on January 7, the stock plunged nearly 20% after the company announced a special dividend of Rs 150 per share and a bonus issue of 1:1. An anticlimax you would think? Well, not exactly.

    The company had earlier faced investors’ ire when it extended short-term loans of Rs 340 crore to its group entities in Q4FY20. HGS’ management informed them of this development only in August 2020 when the loan was already paid off. The company got embroiled in yet another corporate governance issue as it concluded the sale of its flagship healthcare services division. The cash inflow for the company in this deal is around Rs 8,082 crore while dividend outgo is a meagre Rs 315 crore. However, investors have a much bigger concern here. They suspect that a major part of this inflow will go to the related parties. This belief is backed by the company's history and the fact that the board raised the limit for corporate loans to Rs 3,500 crore from just Rs 500 crore. Also, as the company hives off the healthcare division, its earnings could fall by nearly 30-40% taking down the stock price as well. This story is far from over as the company recently announced that it will consider a buyback proposal on January 14. Only time will tell whether this move is a pure gimmick to support stock prices or real value lies on the table for the investors.

    • Avenue Supermarts (DMart): This stock slumped during intraday trade on Wednesday because of the company’s Q3FY22 earnings being a mixed bag. The company’s consolidated net profit rose 23.4% YoY to Rs 5,526 on a  22.2% YoY rise  in revenues to Rs 9,220 crore. However, gross margins remained flat at 15.4% YoY because of lower sales of general merchandise and apparel. Brokerage Prabhudas Lilladher suggests that a deterioration in sales mix and an expected rise in expenses by 15.2% YoY might hamper margins going forward. The brokerage has a  ‘Hold’ rating on the stock as it expects store expansions and increasing share of essentials in the sales mix to drive profit growth at a 31% CAGR from  FY20-24.

    On the other hand, ICICI Securities downgraded its target price for Avenue Supermarts expecting footfalls to decrease and demand for general merchandise and apparel to stall in H2FY22. ICICI Securities feels  the trend of tepid demand is likely to continue due high inflation and reduced mobility because of restrictions on movement of people due to the pandemic’s third wave in many cities the company operates in.

    • Abbott India: This stock rallied for five continuous sessions in the last week of December 2021 and ended up 5.8%, but since January 1, the stock is on a downward trajectory losing nearly 8.5% . A recent report from Axis Securities says that the company’s Q2FY22 performance has been robust and its average growth rate of 11% in October 2021 and November 2021 outpaces the Indian Pharma Market’s growth of 5.8% by 520 bps. Axisreduced its target price by 2.7% to Rs 20,000 as it believes that the stock has limited upside. However, the brokerage maintains a positive outlook on the company and has a ‘Buy’ rating on the stock. According to Axis Securities’ report, the company retains its leading position in segments like women’s health, gastroenterology, metabolic, pain management, CNS, and vaccines. Axis Securities believes that its branded business will improve the company’s profitability in H2FY22. The distinct factor for this company’s growth prospects is its strategy of going digital and providing services beyond just medicinal pills and venturing into diagnostics, medical devices, and nutrition.

    • Affle India: This advertising technology company’s stock is on fire. Till date in 2022, it is up nearly 27% and has been touching new highs regularly. It’s the most overbought stock among the Nifty 500 companies, according to technical indicators like RSI and MFI. During this upward movement of the company’s stock, existing investor Malabar India Fund sold 1,05,739 shares in a bulk deal to Value Partners High-Dividend Stocks Fund. The stock is currently trading above all its simple moving averages.
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    The Baseline
    11 Jan 2022
    Omicron restrictions may hit car sales more than chip shortages

    Omicron restrictions may hit car sales more than chip shortages

    Passenger vehicle makers have been reeling under the impact of semiconductor shortages in FY22. Lockdown restrictions imposed by state governments in April-June 2021 hit retail sales, but there was a recovery from July 2021 as pent-up demand from customers drove sales at dealers. Demand also recovered with new launches. 

    Another major concern however was the long wait times for new vehicles due to supply-side constraints for carmakers. Still, Q2FY22 saw retail sales of passenger vehicle sales reach pre-Covid levels.Mahindra & Mahindra’s retail sales were helped by the launch of its XUV700 with its aggressive new design. It became the vehicle with the longest waiting period, and received more than 1.6 lakh bookings in Q2FY22. With one more launch lined up in FY22, the company is hoping for more of the same.

    Maruti Suzuki’s strong brand presence and distribution network led to an increase in retail sales in Q3FY22. Except for a brief period in September 2021 and October 2021, sales were on a rising trend.Tata Motors retail sales are rising after a lull in Q2FY22. This is despite its wholesales rising 56.3% YoY to 1.7 lakh units in Q2FY22.

    Mahindra & Mahindra’s wholesales dipped to 17,722 units in December 2021 from 19,458 units a year ago, which dovetails with a marginal rise in retail sales over the month. It will be interesting to see if wholesale dispatches to dealers continue to translate into retail sales at a fair clip as the third wave might lead to curbs on discretionary expenditure. The elevated fuel prices and supply-side issues may also impact demand for cars in Q4FY22.

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    The Baseline
    10 Jan 2022, 01:52PM
    Five analyst stock picks this week

    Five analyst stock picks this week

    1. Aptus Value Housing Finance India: LKP Securities gives a ‘Buy’ rating to Aptus Value Housing Finance India (Aptus) with a target price of Rs 477 - a potential upside of 33.58%. LKP Securities says Aptus consistently delivered a return on assets (ROA) of more than 6% since FY16. It also has a high capital base and lower leverage, which keeps the return on equity (ROE) above 12%. LKP Securities estimates an ROA and ROE of 7% and 15%, respectively, for FY22. The company’s collection efficiency improved to pre-Covid levels and stood at 99.7% in the quarter ended September 2021 compared to 95% for the quarter ended  June 2021. The collection efficiency remained robust despite the pandemic, and asset quality was steady. “A lower stress is likely to keep the credit cost in check, which may translate into better profitability in coming years,” says LKP Securities. LKP Securities expects strong growth in assets under management, stable net interest margin of 10.6%, and operating expense ratio or opex of 2.2% to help to deliver strong profit growth of 27% CAGR over FY21-FY24.

    1. Coforge: Based on record deals won by this company, Axis Securities maintained its ‘Buy’ rating on Coforge with a target price of Rs 6,870 and an upside of 21.22%. Coforge bagged deals worth $781 million in FY21, a growth of 11% YoY. Revenue growth in FY21 stood at 11.4% with operating margins at 18%, an expansion of 80 basis points over the previous year. Margin expansion was aided by higher offshoring, higher utilization, lower attrition, and a favorable currency mix during FY21. Due to the pandemic, Coforge witnessed a robust digital demand wave, and this is expected to continue. Coforge also continues to invest in human capital to build strong capabilities to fulfill client requirements. Axis Securities believes the company is likely to have better revenue growth and operating margin expansion prospects in the near future as the management has guided for double-digit growth in FY22 by factoring in robust deal wins in the recent past.

    1. Coal India:  ICICI Securities gives a ‘Buy’ rating to Coal India (CIL) with a target price of Rs 234 and an upside of 47.36%. CIL recorded an all-time high production during the nine months ended FY22 at 413.6 million tonnes. Key factors behind the surge in production volumes are higher power demand, low coal stocks at most power plants, unprecedented power prices on exchanges in October 2021, and global elevated coal prices. Coal prices are expected to rise again as Indonesia bans exports amid increasing demand for coal. Further, demand for coal is higher in most major coal importing countries. “This is likely to make CIL a preferred coal supplier for domestic consumers in the medium term as it remains at a 50% discount to international prices,” says ICICI Securities, which expects a good dividend payout from CIL in FY22. 

    1. KPR Mill: Analysts at Edelweiss Wealth Research are enthused at  KRP Mill’s prospects based on two themes – fashion and its ethanol business. It has a ‘Buy’ rating on the stock with a target price of Rs 860, with an upside of 18.78%. The garment segment has provided a steady balance to the company’s growth, as this grew at a CAGR of 16% over the past nine years. Due to government policies that boosted demand for ethanol, the company increased its ethanol capacity to 130 kilo litres per day (KLPD), which will be enhanced to 360 KLPD by Q4FY22. Edelweiss Wealth Research forecasts that the sugar/ethanol segment will generate revenue of Rs 1,400 crore by FY24. It also expects KPR Mill’s EBITDA  to grow at a 24% CAGR translating into a margin expansion of 340bps. This could translate into a net profit growth of  29% CAGR with healthy return on capital employed (ROCE) of 28%and RoE of 25% by FY24.

    1. SBI Cards and Payment Services: HDFC Securities initiates coverage on SBI Cards and Payment Services with a ‘Buy’ rating and a target price of Rs 1,100 with an upside of 21.4%. SBI Cards and Payment has emerged as a formidable, high-quality, high-growth franchise that is poised for sustained earnings growth of 45% EPS CAGR and high profitability of RoA of 5.2% over FY21-FY24, says the analysts. SBI Cards’ strategy of maintaining a balanced mix of Open Market and Banca customers “bodes well for superior profitability and credit risk management”. HDFC Securities expects SBI Cards to deliver 6.2%  RoE and 28% RoA by FY24 led by strong growth in CIF/spends and steady unit economics.
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    The Baseline
    06 Jan 2022
    Five Interesting Stocks Today

    Five Interesting Stocks Today

    • Coal India: This mining company’s stock suddenly moved upwards in the first trading session of 2022  after the company released its quarterly update for Q3FY22. Its volumes were up by 12.8% YoY to 174 million tonnes taking its 9-month volumes to 481.8 million tonnes, up by 17.6% YoY. The increase in volumes is because of the rise in demand for coal since most coal-fired power plants in India had low stock of coal during Q3. Also, a spike in global prices meant Indian importers were forced to look for domestic alternatives. This led to a rise in demand for local coal. A report by ICICI Securities suggests that a rise in coal prices globally is inevitable as Indonesia banned the export of coal. This might make domestic consumers turn to Coal India as its prices are at a 50% discount (approximately) compared to international prices. Analysts remain positive on the stock especially in terms of volume growth and expect volumes to reach 625 million tonnes in FY22.

    • Schaeffler India: This bearing maker’s stock is among the top five overbought stocks among the Nifty 500 stocks according to technical indicators like RSI (relative strength index) and MFI (money flow index). The company recently got approval of its shareholders on December 21 for a stock split in the ratio of 5:1. The stock touched a lifetime high of Rs 9,530.70 on Thursday and has more than doubled in the past year. The stock is currently trading above all its simple moving averages. 

    • IRB Infrastructure Developers: This road developer recently completed an equity fund raising of Rs 5,347 crore (announced on October 26, 2021) from Cintra INR Investments BV (affiliate of Spain’s Ferrovial S.A. and Bricklayers Investment Pte. (affiliate of Singapore’s GIC). This will mean Ferrovial will hold up to 24.86% stake in the company and GIC will hold a total of 19.87% stake in the company post the deal. At the same time, Virendra Mhaiskar will continue as the company’s promoter. He also gave non disposal undertakings to the tune of a total of 16.80% of his shareholding (and through IRB Holding). There is also an undertaking to maintain his stake (through affiliates) in the company at 25.1% till March 31, 2025, at 21.6% till March 31, 2026, 18.1% till March 31, 2027 and so on. For context, the promoter gave a similar undertaking in March 2020 for GIC’s investment in the company’s private infrastructure trust IRB Infrastructure Trust.

    • HDFC Bank: This private bank’s Q3FY22 update shows it humming along as its advances at the end of the quarter grew 16.4% YoY to Rs 12.6 lakh crore. According to Emkay Global, this bodes well, as the bank’s major loan portfolios showed decent growth. Commercial and rural banking loans grew the most at 29.5% YoY. Retail loans increased 13.5% YoY and corporate and wholesale loans grew 7.5% YoY. What will really enthuse investors is the robust growth in the bank’s credit card business. Since RBI lifted its ban on issuance of credit cards by the bank, it clawed back its market share in the credit card segment. RBI data for November 2021 shows its market share stood at 23%, the highest among its peers. Emkay Global is of the view that the bank is gaining strong traction in the credit card segment which will aid margin recovery in Q3FY22. Motilal Oswal expects HDFC Bank to report a 17% YoY increase to Rs. 10,246.2 crore in its net profits for Q3FY22.

    • Newgen Software: This enterprise software company has analysts at Edelweiss enthusiastic about its prospects despite its volatile revenues and profits due to seasonality of its business. While Q4 is the peak in terms of revenues (30%-36% revenues), Q1 is the trough (17%-20% of revenues). The brokerage sees this dissipating as the company’s software as a service (SaaS) or subscription revenues pick up coupled with its operations scaling up in developed markets. SaaS revenues contribute 9% of its revenues. The company is realigning its business by focusing on partnerships with system integrators, focusing on subscription revenues and developed markets. The company aims to grow its revenues at double-digits.

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    The Baseline
    05 Jan 2022
    Credit card spends see a strong recovery in Q3FY22

    Credit card spends see a strong recovery in Q3FY22

    Credit card spends are rising since June 2021, as the second wave of Covid-19 receded. It gained maximum traction in October 2021 as people shopped and celebrated during the festival season. The total value of credit transactions at the end of October stood at Rs 87,438.6 crore. This surge in credit card spends were mostly from shopping purchases according to reports. However, there was a fall in usage of credit cards in November 2021. According to a report by ICICI Securities, credit card spends fell 12% MoM in November to Rs 89,200 crore. This is slightly higher than the cumulative numbers from April 2021 to September 2021. 

    After RBI lifted the ban from HDFC Bank on issuance of credit cards, HDFC Bank’s value of credit card transactions rose to Rs 26,593.8 crore in September 2021. Soon after the ban was lifted in August 2021, ICICI Bank’s market share in new card issuances fell to 21% from 51% in Q2FY22, according to a report by LKP Securities.

    SBI Cards & Payments’ market share rose 100 bps MoM to 19.9% in November 2021. Axis Bank and Kotak Mahindra Bank’s value of credit card spends remain steady, but their market share has been steadily rising. In November 2021, Axis Bank’s market share increased to 3.9% from 3.83% in October and 3.75% in September. Kotak Mahindra Bank’s market share also saw a marginal increase to 11.7% in November 2021 from 11.65% in October and 11.56% in September, helped by the overall rise in spending during the festive season. 

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    The Baseline
    31 Dec 2021
    2021's best and worst, and outlook for India's new internet companies in 2022

    2021's best and worst, and outlook for India's new internet companies in 2022

    As the new year dawns, people are trying to crystal ball what's coming in 2022. The RBI and the US Congress have already outlined some possible threats: climate change (at the top of everyone's list), new Covid variants, and rising inflation. In addition, the RBI report mentions risks of slowing capital flows to India, a stronger US dollar, and additional stress and NPAs in consumer finance.

    All of these are possible. On a positive note, many analysts expect India's corporate earnings growth to remain strong in 2022, which should support the current high valuation multiples in Indian stocks. However monetary policy tightening in the US and Europe may reduce foreign inflows into Indian equities, putting a ceiling on the upside. 

    In this week’s Analyticks, we look at:

    • Zomato, Nykaa, Paytm, Nazara: What Trendlyne’s Forecaster says about the outlook for new-age tech in 2022
    • Outperformers and underperformers of 2021

    Let’s get into it:


    We look at the forecasts for four recently listed Indian internet companies, starting with Zomato.

    Zomato is moving beyond a duopoly play in foodtech

    Zomato kicked off a listing spree of large loss-making Indian companies in July 2021. But it has also been in the news for investing its IPO proceeds in many unrelated businesses. These include investments in Curefit (fitness), Shiprocket (logistics), and Magicpin (vouchers).

    Zomato's investing moves have spurred a change in SEBI regulations for IPOs, to limit the amount companies can raise from IPOs to invest in M&As. This is not a compliment for Zomato: being the reason for  the regulator to change IPO rules. In addition, while companies like Paytm started regular monthly business updates post-listing, Zomato has shared updates on its business only with quarterly earnings.

    Although Zomato’s losses are not expected to reduce anytime soon, Trendlyne’s Forecaster estimates show that analysts expect its losses to fall by nearly 30% in FY23 over the estimated loss for FY22.

    Hopefully, this will keep investors interested in the company despite the red in its balance sheet.

    Nykaa’s profitable e-commerce business keeps investors hooked

    Nykaa (FSN E-commerce Ventures) is in a strong position. The company reported profits for consecutive quarters till September 2021 at the consolidated level. However its Q2FY22 profits fell by nearly 96%. Still, the stock continues to trade above the Rs 2,000 level after a brief dip below that level due to volatility in the markets.

    Most analysts believe that the company is poised to benefit from the interest of beauty and personal care brands in advertising on the Nykaa platform. The company is also focused on building offline stores to improve its omni channel capability.

    Average estimates from Trendlyne’s Forecaster show that the company’s profits may rise rapidly till FY23. This is mostly due to operating leverage kicking in, as a 50% rise in FY23 revenues over FY22 could lead to a 3.5X times rise in the company’s profits.

    Paytm’s Super App ambitions for financial services

    Yes, the listing was a flop. There is no getting around the fact that Paytm (One97 Communications) didn’t have the best post IPO experience. There was a report from brokerage Macquarie that pegged a target price of Rs 1,200 on the day the stock listed. Although the stock has recouped some of its listing day losses, it hasn’t touched its IPO issue price of Rs 2,150.

    The company is creating a Super App, and wants to be present at every node of the financial services business where any payment is made. Analysts however, are unconvinced about Paytm’s ability to do this in the face of intense competition across the financial services space from more vertically specialized businesses. It's an ongoing argument that its founder and CEO is having with analysts, and he says that people don’t understand the company’s business.

    Trendlyne’s Forecaster shows that while average revenue estimates signal an upward trend for FY23, the company’s losses won’t reduce in a hurry. This could be because the company will have to keep spending on marketing to onboard more customers. As Paytm itself says, the game has only just started.

    Nazara Technologies is on an acquisition-led growth binge

    While investors have focused on other newly listed platforms and internet businesses, Nazara Technologies has receded into the background. Nazara Technologies’ diversified gaming and sports media platform is focused on building esports, skill-based fantasy, and trivia games, It also has a freemium segment aimed at casual gamers. The company’s strategy to grow its business is built on acquiring adjacent businesses to build ‘Friends of Nazara’. These are essentially companies in which Nazara holds a majority stake.

    The company’s profits have been volatile over the past few quarters, but its focus seems to be on growing revenues aggressively through acquisitions. In this context, it’s worth noting that its quarterly revenues hovered between Rs 123 crore to Rs 131 crore in the past four completed quarters (Rs 129.6 crore in Q2FY22).

    The average revenue estimates of Trendlyne’s Forecaster shows that Nazara Technologies revenues in H2FY22 is expected to more than double from the Rs 261 crore in H1FY22.

    You can use the Forecaster tab next to each stock overview page, to find the consensus estimates for companies in your watchlist and portfolio.


    Year-end round up of best and worst performing stocks

    As curtains fall on 2021, we bring you a list of stocks in the Nifty 500 that outperformed the benchmark Nifty 50, as well as those that underperformed the index. This screener shows there are 40 companies that outperformed the Nifty 50 by over 50% and also clocked an earnings growth of more than 20% on a TTM basis. This screener shows 53 companies that underperformed the Nifty 50 by over 15% in the past year.

    IT firms rule the roost in 2021, textile companies spring a sweet surprise

    Adani Total Gas, KPR Mill and Happiest Minds outperformed the Nifty50 by more than 250% in the year gone by. Consistent volume growth on the back of expansion in new geographic areas worked for Adani Total Gas. 

    When we look at the top 10 outperformers, IT services emerges as a clear winner in 2021. Acceleration in digital transformation and migration to cloud services by businesses worldwide drove multiple deal wins for companies like Persistent Systems, Mindtree and Tata Elxsi. This structural development boosted their topline and bottomline growth, leading to a stellar performance for their stocks.

    Revival in government and private capital spending augured well for the industrial goods companies like Grindwell Norton, Solar Industries, and SKF India. 

    Textiles companies such as Welspun India and KPR Mill sprung a sweet surprise for investors in 2021. These companies’ exports got a fillip owing to the 'China + 1’ strategy adopted by global manufacturers post Q2FY21.

    Specialty chemical players such as Balaji Amines witnessed high volume and value growth owing to China’s supply-side bottlenecks. Understandably, it was one of the top multibaggers for investors in 2021. 

    Pharma, FMCG and banks disappoint the most in 2021

    Much to the dismay of investors, companies like Spandana Sphoorty Financial and Amara Raja Batteriesgrossly underperformed the Nifty 50 index. 

    Of the top underperformers, many belong to the pharmaceuticals space. While this sector did considerably well during 2020, factors such as the sharp rise in raw material cost, increasing competition, and pricing pressure in the US market weighed heavily on stocks like Alembic Pharmaceuticals. 

    Another sector that saw many companies underperform in 2021, was FMCG. Companies such as HUL, Britannia, Colgate-Palmolive, and Nestle suffered on account of slowdown in domestic consumption as well as spike in input costs. 

    The second Covid-19 wave in India added to the woes of leading banks and NBFCs such as Kotak Mahindra Bank and SBI Cards and Payments. Fall in collections led to a rise in NPAs and slippages, which ultimately impacted their earnings growth. 

    As we prepare to welcome 2022, brokerages such as Kotak Securities and Axis Securities are bullish on engineering, infrastructure, banking, technology, and the real estate sector for the next 2-3 years. Sustained economic revival and impact of Covid are key factors to watch out for in the near term.

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    The Baseline
    29 Dec 2021
    Five Interesting Stocks Today

    Five Interesting Stocks Today

    • Zensar Technologies: This IT services company’s stock saw a huge uptick in the past three weeks rising nearly 23%. Investors seem to believe that the company will grow at a fair clip despite seeing lower growth compared to its peers from FY16 to FY21. The expected turnaround seems to be hinged on the new CEO's strategy to focus on digital engineering, data, artificial intelligence, and machine learning services  to propel future growth. ICICIDirect expects Zensar’s revenues to grow 12.6% CAGR from  FY21-FY23. Zensar’s client base also increased in Q2FY22 with the number of clients earning over $1 million rising to 85 from 79, those earning over $5 million rising to 26 from 24, and those earning over $10 million rising to 10 from 8. The total number of active clients in Q2FY22 rose to 153 from 135.   ICICIdirect feels the change in company’s management could be one of the contributing factors for the company’s recent uptick in revenue growth.

    • KPR Mill: This textile company’s stock was the most overbought stock among the Nifty 500 companies according to technical indicators RSI and MFI. Over the past month, this company’s stock rose nearly 42.3% to hit an all-time high of Rs 699 on Tuesday before paring some of the gains. Nearly 11.5% of its gains came in the past week. The up move from the end of November started after the company announced commissioning of its unit with a capacity to produce 42 million garments in Tiruppur. This took its total production capacity to 157 million garments a year. Three analysts who cover the stock maintain a ‘strong buy’ on this stock, according to Trendlyne’s Forecaster. The stock is currently trading above all its simple moving averages.

    • Radico Khaitan: This spirits maker’s stock hit a new all-time high of Rs 1,248 on Wednesday. The stock gained nearly 16% in the past one week. Some compelling changes are brewing for this liquor company. In Q2FY22, Radico’s prestige and above (P&A) brands' (premium segment) contribution to its total Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) volumes grew by 280 bps YoY to 30.8%. This segment also posted a 17.7% YoY volume growth in Q2. Back in October, the company launched two new premium IMFL products i.e., Magic Moments Dazzle Vodka and Royal Ranthambore Heritage Collection’s Royal Crafted Whisky. The company’s management said these products were received well by customers. Investors expect premium whisky and vodka brands to be primary drivers of earnings growth in H2FY22 as well. Recently, brokerage firm ICICI raised its price target for the company’s stock by 16% to Rs 1,450, implying an upside of 20% from the current levels. The brokerage is bullish on the company due to a number of new launches lined-up in the P&A category over the next two years. It expects Radico Khaitan to generate RoCE of 20% by FY23 and clock earnings growth of over 25% between FY22-FY24.

    • RBL Bank: On December 27, RBL Bank tanked nearly 18% and hit a new 52-week low of Rs 138 after its Managing Director and CEO Vishwavir Ahuja went on medical leave for six months. Over the previous weekend, RBI appointed Yogesh Dayal as an additional director to the board on December 24. The apex bank previously elected additional directors for banks reeling under corporate governance and compliance issues. This further spooked the investors which caused the interim CEO Rajeev Ahuja to go into damage control mode. However, his claims that all is well on the asset quality front failed to assuage the investor’s concerns. Brokerages like Edelweiss downgraded the stock owing to the presence of unknown business risks and poor performance in the last 18 months. ICICI Securities further highlighted the poor operational performance of RBL bank in the recent past. The bank’s gross NPAs increased by 190 bps YoY to 5.4% in Q2FY22, while its slippages rose by 330 bps to 8.6% between Q4FY21 and Q2FY22 owing to stress in the micro-banking loans segment. The bank also witnessed a fall in its ROE by 140 bps to 1% between H1FY22 end and FY21 end. The brokerage expects the change in the bank’s leadership and to weigh negatively on the stock’s valuation, which could further fall to 0.55 times the FY23 book value from 0.7 times currently.

    • Bajaj Auto: This two-wheeler maker got investors excited on Wednesday after it announced that it will invest Rs 300 crore to set up an electric vehicle manufacturing unit in its Akurdi plant near Pune. This is the same unit where the company manufactured the electric scooter Chetak. This sent its stock higher by nearly 3% at the end of trade. This up move in the company’s stock comes after it touched a 52-week low of Rs 3,027.05 on December 20 on concerns that the resurgent infections of Covid-19 in India could cause a third wave which would dent sales of the two-wheeler industry again. Bajaj Auto seems finally convinced that after swearing off scooters for many years, electric scooters (and light electric vehicles) is where growth might lie for urban mobility. Its new unit will produce 5 lakh units per year and the first electric vehicle will roll out from June 2022 onwards.

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