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The Baseline
29 Feb 2024
Chart of the week: Internet software, realty firms see profit and revenue surge, chemical stocks struggle
By Satyam Kumar

Following the Q3 results season, we turn to Trendlyne’s results dashboard to assess the performance of various industries, and identify top performers as well as those that struggled. We also check drivers of positive or negative industry sentiment. This edition of Chart of the Week looks at the YoY growth in revenue and net profit for Q3FY24 across industries and their large-cap stocks. 

Leading the pack in terms of revenue and profit growth for the quarter are internet software and services, realty, and consumer electronics industries.

Zomato, PB Fintech drive growth in internet software and services

The internet software and services industry registered an average net profit growth of 292.6% YoY and revenue growth of 33.2% YoY in Q3FY24. 

This surge was helped by Zomato and PB Fintech, which saw net profit rise 139.8% and 143.6% YoY, respectively. Additionally, 21 of 31 stocks in the industry posted a profit increase  during the quarter.

Zomato’s profit boost was on the back of its quick-commerce arm Blinkit, which saw a 27% QoQ revenue growth. Its food delivery segment’s revenue also increased by 10% QoQ, helped by a higher take rate of 20.1% (up 70 bps QoQ) after introducing a platform fee.

PB Fintech’s revenue rose by 42.8% YoY, driven by its insurance and credit businesses, which grew by 44.3% and 35.5% YoY, respectively.

The realty industry posted an average net profit growth of 211% YoY in Q3FY24, with a 21.4 % YoY improvement in revenue amid strong customer demand. Key contributors included Macrotech Developers, Phoenix Mills, and Brigade Enterprises respectively, with their net profit up by 24.4%, 58.4%, and 29.2% YoY. The industry’s revenue boost was largely due to Macrotech Developers and Brigade Enterprises reporting record pre-sales of Rs 3,410 crore (up 12% YoY) and Rs 1,520 crore (up 51% YoY), in Q3FY24. Phoenix’s mall consumption went up by 25% YoY to Rs 3,300 crore with rising income levels and urbanisation, while its rental income was up 33% YoY to Rs 447 crore during the quarter.

The consumer electronics industry also saw its net profit and revenue improve by 172.5% YoY and 29.7% YoY during the quarter. Dixon Technologies (India), Voltas, and Blue Star contributed to this growth with their profits up by 85.8%, 72.5%, and 71.9% YoY, respectively. This growth was supported by major policy changes and production-linked incentive (PLI) schemes by the Indian government to attract large global players into this space. Dixon Technologies in particular, saw its revenue double on a YoY basis in Q3FY24, thanks to its mobile and electronic manufacturing segment, with a growth of 251% YoY to Rs 3,214 crore. Voltas and Blue Star also reported net profit growth on festive sales and rise in demand for air conditioners.

While these three industries celebrated robust Q3FY24 results, others like commodity chemicals, fertilizers, and agrochemicals faced declines in both revenue and net profit during the same period.

Weak demand and Chinese competition dampen chemical industry’s revenue

The chemical industry faced continued price pressures in Q3FY24, while inventory rationalisation by end-user agrochemical companies is coming to an end. Weak demand and ongoing Chinese dumping resulted in subdued revenues and margins.

The agrochemicals industry was impacted the most, recording a 125.8% YoY decline in average net profit and a 21.3% YoY fall in revenue. UPL, Bayer Cropscience, and Sumitomo Chemical India saw revenue declines of 27.7%, 8% and 28.1% YoY, respectively. This downturn was due to a sharp decrease in price realisation, pressured by higher supplies from China as Covid-related restrictions eased.

Meanwhile, the commodity chemicals industry saw a 53.4% YoY plunge in average net profit and a 7.6% YoY fall in revenue during the quarter. Tata Chemicals and Navin Fluorine International reported significant profit drops of 59.6% YoY and 26.8% YoY, respectively. The decline in net profit was mainly due to industry-wide channel destocking and inventory reduction.

The fertilizers industry also saw a 67.3% YoY decline in net profit, while its average revenue decreased by 32.9% YoY during Q3FY24. Coromandel International and The Fertilisers and Chemicals Travancore faced sharp decreases of 56.2% YoY and 81.7% YoY in net profit during the quarter.

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