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    The Baseline

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    The Baseline created a screener Stocks with promoters increasing …
    15 May 2018

    Stocks with promoters increasing shareholding stake in the company

    Stocks where promoters are increasing their stake
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    The Baseline
    14 May 2018
    Volume Shockers: Sun TV tops list of top gainers on high volumes

    Volume Shockers: Sun TV tops list of top gainers on high volumes

    Stock markets had a volatile day today, ending marginally higher after a series of ups and downs. A winner today was the media company Sun TV, which gained sharply on results and topped the high volume gainersscreener. Gujarat Gas also saw volumes and gain in its favor, followed by Praj Industries. For the full screener click here. 

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    The Baseline
    14 May 2018
    Realty, Industrial Goods, Electrical Utilities, Breweries:  Fourth quarter results and IPL matches keep viewers on their toes

    Realty, Industrial Goods, Electrical Utilities, Breweries: Fourth quarter results and IPL matches keep viewers on their toes

    By Suhani Adilabadkar

    The fourth quarter results are happening this time alongside the Indian Premier League, inviting some inevitable comparisons. The cricket maverick Indian has no other option, but to remain optimistic that his chosen industry or company wins the Indian Stock Market League exhibiting resilience and fundamental stability in the coming days.   

    Other Industrial Goods Sector - performing like KINGS XI

    The Other Industrial Goods category tops the results in terms of performance right now, reporting a Net Profit increase of about 800% for the fourth quarter. 

    HEG contributed the biggest chunk, posting a quarterly profit of Rs. 6340 Mn compared to a loss of Rs. 38 Mn same period in the previous year, driven by rising demand of electrodes over the past one year. The company’s stock price has multiplied 10 times over the previous year. 

    Next in line, Apcotex, a leading producer of Synthetic Rubber and Synthetic Latex & SKF India posted Net Profit jump of about 242% & 24% respectively QOQ.  The industrial goods industry is being driven by consumer goods demand, signifying higher economic activity which is expected to pick up further pace in the coming quarters. 

    Realty Rebound: Is this like the Super Kings?

    The Realty sector is the next biggest fourth quarter performer after a turbulent 2016-17, and has reported a six fold profitability growth overall in March quarter. Hit by demonetization, RERA & GST in the previous quarter, the realty sector seems to be consolidating now as evident from the fourth quarter results. 

    Major players, Indiabulls Real Estate, Oberoi Realty and Godrej Properties are out with their results, with Indiabulls Real Estate leading the pack reporting 27 times jump in Net Profit and 5 times in Revenue. 

    Godrej Properties posted Net Profit higher by 170% and Revenue by 21% YOY in the March quarter FY18. Oberoi Realty has been the most consistent over the past four quarters reporting 41% YOY PAT growth in the current quarter. 

    Other important players, Prestige Estates & Sobha Developers yet to declare their results. Transparency endowed by GST & RERA has enhanced the prominence of real estate industry both as an asset class and also for long term equity investment.  

    Breweries and Distilleries - the SUNRISERS

    The Breweries industry is currently the best in the pack, reporting a stellar fourth quarter performance with all companies reporting positive numbers and profitability rising almost four fold. 

    Radico Khaitan, GM Breweries and Som Distilleries reported double digit revenue growth and PAT rising by a phenomenal 105%, 139% & 167% respectively YOY in the current March quarter.  Radico maintained stable and consistent growth momentum throughout 2017-18, reporting a 54% yearly net profit jump as on March 2018. GM Breweries reported even better numbers with average quarterly growth of 10% and 66% annual growth in PAT in FY17-18. 

    Som Distilleries has witnessed both its net profit and stock price doubling over the past one year (!) indicating strong growth for the industry. The breweries industry has recovered from the Supreme Court ban and seems to be in a sweet spot as price of its major raw material molasses has declined over the past 6-8 months.  

    Iron and Steel- the KNIGHT RIDERS

    India is the second largest crude steel producer after China in 2018 with 4% YOY rise. The Iron and Steel sector was expected to report strong numbers driven by the global recovery in US, Europe, China & Japan and strong auto sector, the infrastructure thrust by government and the recovery in capital goods on the domestic front. 

    Godawari Power & Ispat posted the highest Net Profit performance in the March quarter, rising 8 times YOY and rebounding on an annual basis reporting standalone profit of Rs. 1820 Mn as on March 2018 (against a loss Rs. 774 Mn in the same period previous year).

    Next in line was Prakash Industries, another star performer, which  posted a Net Profit growth of more than 3 times and Revenue rising by 45% YOY. Tata Sponge & Vedanta’s PAT grew 120% & 90% respectively in March quarter. As steel Industry is cyclical in nature, favourable global steel prices and declining raw material costs are leading to higher margins and attractive valuations for steel companies.  

    Electrical Utilities- the DAREDEVILS

    The electrical utilities industry is expected to grow as India is the third largest consumer of electricity in the world. The sector has grown nearly 100% on the profit front as major players including Tata Power, Reliance Power and BF Utilities posted positive numbers both QOQ and on yearly basis. Tata Power and BF Utilities topped the chart reporting a good performance compared to losses in the same period last year. Reliance Power posted 16% higher PAT with stagnant revenue. Reliance Infra propped up by other income helped in posting strong numbers for the sector as a whole. 

    The Indian power sector driven by increasing population, higher per capita consumption due to almost 100% electrification of villages by the end of 2018 and rebounding industrial activity will provide an impetus for the growth of the electrical utilities industry. 

    The OUTLIERS

    Identifying an outlier is one of the best strategies in both cricket and stocks. Delta Corp is one such stock, with its PAT multiplying four times and Income rising almost 60% in March quarter FY18. 

    Another stock to reckon with, Jubilant Foodworks’ PAT surged almost 10 times YOY with highest SSS (same store sales) growth in six years. FMCG companyDabur beat street estimates as well, with quarterly profit growth of 19% and operating margin expansion of 200 basis points. 

    Dabur is one of the most consistent players in personal products category over the past 4-5 quarters. This list can go on with Thirumalai Chemicals, NELCO, Tin Plate, Philips Carbon, Bharat Seats, Astec Lifesciences & HIL as results season is just one month down. What investors need to do is to identify an IYER or PANDYA or GAYLE to put their bets on in this unpredictable time. 

    Suhani Adilabadkar is a Research Analyst registered with SEBI ((INH200003240)) She has done PGDBA (Finance), MS (Finance) and a Fellowship from Insurance Institute of India. She maintains a blog at oasisfundamentals.blogspot.in.

    Disclaimer: Investing in stock markets is subject to market risks. Neither Trendlyne nor the author is liable for losses including consequential losses, claims, or expenses incurred by third parties from following research reports and advisory analysis available on Trendlyne.

    Photo by Aavtar Singh

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    The Baseline
    07 May 2018
    The breweries and distilleries industry: Radico Khaitan and GM Breweries rising stars

    The breweries and distilleries industry: Radico Khaitan and GM Breweries rising stars

    By Suhani Adilabadkar

    After a tumultuous 2017, the Indian liquor industry has been recovering from its hangover in 2018. Rising urbanization, a growing middle class and higher social acceptance of alcohol has propelled India to the third largest liquor market globally after China and Russia, with annual consumption of about 6 bn liters annually. Coming back from a volume decline of 3% in 2017, the breweries or alcohol beverages as it is popularly known, is ready to uncork its energies and augment its revenue base in the ever growing Indian spirits industry.

    Quick view

    • India is dominated by hard liquor or spirits, rather than beer and wine
    • Demonetization and Supreme Court restrictions on alcohol sales hit the market in 2017
    • What is bad for sugar stocks in terms of oversupply is good for liquor: alcohol gaining from molasses price correction.
    • Strong fourth quarter results for alcohol firms, including Radico Khaitan and GM Breweries

    CUPS OF ETERNITY - MAJOR PRODUCTS

    The Indian liquor industry largely constitutes Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), locally produced country liquor, imported liquor, beer and wine. IMFL has the maximum alcohol permissible limit of about 43% and includes whisky, vodka, rum, brandy and gin.

    Whisky constitutes around 60% of the total spirits market. As India is dominated by hard liquor or spirits, per capita consumption of beer in India is about 2 litres per person annually, which is very low compared to a global average of 30 litres per person.

    Beer has nonetheless caught the fancy of indian consumers over the last two decades because of low alcohol content, rising income levels and higher social acceptance. Products like craft beer are moving the growth rate in this segment to healthy double digits.

    The wine market on the other hand, constitutes a small chunk of the entire industry with consumption restricted to metros and large cities.

    MAKERS OF GOOD TIMES 

    Apart from the unbranded liquor segment, Liquor/spirits industry is predominantly divided into Indian Made Foreign Liquor and beer. Both the segments are dominated by erstwhile UB group companies, United Spirits and United Breweries. United Spirits owns more than 140 brands and is the market leader with 44% market share.   Radico Khaitan is the next big company to reckon with and has emerged as a strong competitor to USL and various other foreign brands.

    The beer segment is synonymous historically in India with the word ‘Kingfisher’ owned by United Breweries with a market share of about 50%. Heineken, Anheuser-Busch InBev, and Carlsberg together control about 90% of the domestic beer market.

    The other smaller players in alcohol beverages industry are Tilaknagar Industries, Globus Spirits, Som Distilleries, Pioneer Distilleries to name a few. The Indian liquor market, witnessed slow growth over the last five successive years mainly due to higher taxation and strict government regulations, and was hit by demonetization in FY17.

    FINANCIAL STRENGTH

    Most of the listed liquor companies either decelerated with respect to profitability or remained stagnant in FY17. United Breweries, United Spirits & Globus Spirits declined 22%, 35% & 27% respectively and Som Distilleries & Tilaknagar Industries were stagnant on the profitability front as on March 2017.

    But there are star performers in this highly regulated industry - Radico Khaitan & GM Breweries. Radico stood out with PAT growth of 5% in FY17 and continued its growth momentum throughout 2017-18, reporting a 54% net profit jump as on March 2018. GM breweries reported even better numbers with an average quarterly growth of 10% and 66% annual growth in PAT in FY17-18.

    The liquor industry revenue base was severely impacted by Supreme Court banning the sale of liquor within 500 metres of national and state highways from 1st April 2017. As a result 30% of total outlets across the country were closed. Later, by the end of August 2017, the Apex court clarified that municipal areas across the country were exempted from its highway liquor ban, bringing some relief to the battered industry.

    As a result the first two quarters of FY18 were impacted but the rest of the year recovered, post the Supreme Court clarification and the decline in price of molasses from October last year - what is bad for sugar stocks in terms of oversupply is good for liquor. In the current scenario, the liquor industry is in a sweet spot as the molasses index has corrected 45% since the beginning of 2018 .   

    CHEERS FOR THE FUTURE: An industry on the upswing

    The third largest alcohol industry in the world is also the largest market for whiskey growing by 25-30% YOY. Though Indian liquor consumption is dominated by IMFL, the beer market is moving at an exponential rate propelled by new products like craft beer brewed and served on the premises carrying lower taxes.

    Still, alcohol consumption in India stands at 5 litres per capita in 2018 whereas Asian per capita average is 21 litres, plenty of margin for higher future growth. The Indian liquor industry has weathered higher taxation, Supreme Court ban, various regulatory state controls on production, distribution, pricing & marketing of alcohol, and even prohibition in states such as Gujarat & Bihar.

    In spite of all these hurdles, India is one of the most attractive markets favoured by growth potential, higher disposable income and growing awareness which in turn is driving the rise of the alcohol beverage industry. So let’s wait for the party to begin as favourable numbers have already started pouring in in the fourth quarter results.

    Suhani Adilabadkar is a Research Analyst registered with SEBI ((INH200003240)) She has done PGDBA (Finance), MS (Finance) and a Fellowship from Insurance Institute of India. She maintains a blog at oasisfundamentals.blogspot.in.

    Disclaimer: Investing in stock markets is subject to market risks. Neither Trendlyne nor the author is liable for losses including consequential losses, claims, or expenses incurred by third parties from following research reports and advisory analysis available on Trendlyne.

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    The Baseline
    06 May 2018
    Results dashboard update: Breweries and Realty outperform other sectors, so far

    Results dashboard update: Breweries and Realty outperform other sectors, so far

    As the results roll in, Trendlyne's Results Dashboard updates every half an hour with new results. And some industries are performing better than others. In breweries/distillaries, companies have seen strong net profits and revenues, including Radico Khaitan, which had entered our DVM screener strategies in April. Realty companies have also delivered good results, with Indiabulls Real Estate topping the list. 

    IT Software companies have however, turned out to be a mixed bag, with many firms including TCS and NIIT Tech taking a hit in their operating margins. 

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    The Baseline created a screener dvmtest
    04 May 2018, 12:22PM

    dvmtest

    Stocks with high combined Trendlyne Durability, Valuation and Momentum Scores. These stocks are selected based on high performance across a range of parameters, and financial strength over a period of time.This screener is a dynamic strategy that changes stocks based on changes in durability, valuation and momentum scores. Stocks enter and exit this screener on an ongoing basis. To follow this strategy, set a screener alert. For this strategy, we recommend a monthly alert. This is a longer-term strategy, and changing stocks more frequently than that can impact your returns.
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    The Baseline created a screener dvmtest
    04 May 2018, 12:22PM

    dvmtest

    Stocks with high combined Trendlyne Durability, Valuation and Momentum Scores. These stocks are selected based on high performance across a range of parameters, and financial strength over a period of time.This screener is a dynamic strategy that changes stocks based on changes in durability, valuation and momentum scores. Stocks enter and exit this screener on an ongoing basis. To follow this strategy, set a screener alert. For this strategy, we recommend a monthly alert. This is a longer-term strategy, and changing stocks more frequently than that can impact your returns.
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    The Baseline
    03 May 2018
    Run rate of the cricket match: defining and using ROE (Return on Equity)

    Run rate of the cricket match: defining and using ROE (Return on Equity)

    by Suhani Adilabadkar

    As the eternal conflict between value and price continues, investors are busy looking into ever more complex tools for evaluating stocks, while keeping up with all the data indicators and disclosures coming their way. What does a genuine investor do?

    Simple: Go Back To Basics. Stock evaluation is common sense entwined with interpretation of financial information the right way. The first thing that any investor irrespective of his experience with the world of stock market wants to know and should know is - The ROE. is like asking the run rate of an on going cricket match to check whether the things are moving in the right direction.

    ROE - Defining Profitability

    Return on Equity, is the first step to analyze efficiency of any business. In simple words, it measures the company’s profitability by expressing Net Profit as a percentage of shareholder’s equity. It is an instrument to measure the efficiency
    with which shareholder’s capital is utilized for generating consistent profit.

    The higher the ratio, the better and is a useful tool for comparing within the same industry. Different industries have a different baseline for the ratio, depending on the level of investment and assets required. For instance, the IT industry will have a higher
    ROE than banking, aluminium or copper or defence.

    Major ROE multipliers - Sensex & Nifty

    It is the old standby Hindustan Unilever that tops the chart for the highest ROE of 69.20 among the BSE Sensex companies followed by Coal India, Hero Motocorp & Tata Consultancy. All of these firms score above 30 on an annual basis. For Nifty Fifty, the top end also includes Zee Entertainment, Eicher Motors and Hindustan Petroleum maintaining the above 30
    levels.

    Though 30 is a strong score in the current scenario, Indian companies have witnessed high ROE erosion especially after 2007. ROE for BSE 200 ROE fell from a high of 22.50 in 2007 to 11.50 in 2016. As a result of the 2008 financial crises, the profitability of Indian companies was battered, with lower growth and margins for every industry. So when the analysts talk about corporate earnings turn around, they mean ROE growth which signifies broad based improvement of Indian corporate financial health.

    Industry Specific or Company Value Picker

    The FMCG Industry gives one of the best ROEs followed by auto, auto parts, cement, consumer durables, Oil&Gas. The classic case of ROE turnaround is the IT industry over the previous few quarters. With markets favoring banks and other financial services over the past 3-4 years, IT industry was considered a laggard by markets veterans and even mutual funds as seen from their low holding in the IT industry.

    All major IT companies saw a bounce back later, gradually finding favour with both FIIs and domestic investors as they provides high and stable ROE. 

    The outliers in industries

    Return on equity signifies sustainable growth rate for the company in the long run. Over the previous few years, FIIs and DIIs had become more stock specific to achieve their target alpha. The industry as a whole takes time to recover depending on macro factors and other systematic risks. Companies on the other hand within the industry, function as independent units and are able to manage variables with
    respect to changing economic conditions.

    As a result we have Hindustan Unilever with its ROE of 69 and Dabur, Marico at 26 and 36 respectively.  On the same lines, Tata
    Consultancy and Infosys reported 30 and 20 respectively in ROE. Eicher Motors, Page Industries, Avanti Feeds, Castrol India are some of the outliers in terms of high ROE in their respective industries.

    ROE - harmonizing with the overall financial orrchestra

    Return on equity, being a basic tool for measuring efficiency cannot be used in isolation. It should be considered as a stepping stone to stock selection and evaluation. It’s major drawback lies in its denominator, shareholder’s equity which can be manipulated by high debt component in the capital structure to enhance ROE.

    Thus ROE should be viewed in conjunction with other financial parameters such as ROCE, ROA and Cash flow. Though ROE cannot be used in isolation, it should not be forgotten in the maze of the other financials.

    Suhani Adilabadkar is a Research Analyst registered with SEBI ((INH200003240)) She has done PGDBA (Finance), MS (Finance) and a Fellowship from Insurance Institute of India. She maintains a blog at oasisfundamentals.blogspot.in.

    Disclaimer: Investing in stock markets is subject to market risks. Neither Trendlyne nor the author is liable for losses including consequential losses, claims, or expenses incurred by third parties from following research reports and advisory analysis available on Trendlyne.

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    The Baseline created a screener Screener with Results Filter
    30 Apr 2018

    Screener with Results Filter

    Using the results filters in screener queries
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    The Baseline
    26 Apr 2018
    Bulk deals: Hathway Cable, Shaily Engineering

    Bulk deals: Hathway Cable, Shaily Engineering

    CLSA Global Markets Pte sold 4.75 crore shares or 5.7 percent equity of Hathway Cableat an average of Rs 33.8 each. The company has also seen substantial block deal activity over the past few days. 

    HDFC MF has bought 99,134 shares or 1.2 percent equity at Rs 1,300 each of Shaily Engineering.

    Jindal Cotex saw a bulk deal purchase of 5 lakh shares by Rai Shivaz, and 4 lakh shares by Jhaveri Trading. 

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